Montana 2026 Block Management Edits: Check Access Before Your Hunt

Ted Ramirez Jr Oct 26, 2026 5 min read

Quick answer: Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks posted edits to its 2026 Block Management Access Guide on October 8. If a Block Management Area is part of your deer or elk rifle plan, check the current guide, edit sheet, property map and permission process before you drive to the gate. The printed guide alone may miss a new property or an important restriction.

Montana's general deer and elk season runs October 24 through November 29, 2026. An open season and a valid license do not settle the access question. FWP's edits include a no-motorized-game-retrieval rule at one BMA, newly listed elk/deer properties at others, and a property where elk hunting is expressly excluded. Those differences can change both the hunt and the trip back out.


Read the 2026 edit sheet with the property map

Start with FWP's current Block Management guide and maps. Open the October 8 guide edits as well. Match the BMA number and name to its property map; then read the species, dates, BMA type, entry instructions and restrictions for that exact place.

A shaded polygon on an app does not tell you whether you need a reservation, where to park or whether you may drive in to retrieve game. The current BMA terms and on-site signs control those details. If either conflicts with your printed copy, resolve it with FWP before hunting.


Keep Cool Hills: plan a packout without motorized retrieval

FWP's edited listing for Region 2's Keep Cool Hills BMA #69 says no motorized game retrieval. It limits motorized travel to a designated access road and lists walk-in, horseback or non-motorized-bike access; ATVs, UTVs, motorcycles and e-bikes are prohibited under that listing.

That is not a detail to discover after an elk is down. Mark the approved parking area, walk the realistic return route and ask how many loaded trips your crew can finish. If the distance or terrain does not work without a vehicle retrieving the animal, change the hunt plan before taking the shot. Do not assume a road visible on a map is an approved meat-recovery route.

This is Keep Cool Hills' listed rule, not a blanket rule for every Montana BMA. Read the restrictions on the property you actually intend to hunt.


New listings and species limits can change the hunt

FWP marks Region 4's Palmer & Shultz Ranch BMA #84 and Simons Ranch BMA #87 as new entries not recorded in the printed guide. Both edited entries list elk and deer among their primary hunting opportunities, and both are Type II BMAs. That makes them worth checking, but it does not promise a reservation, access on a particular day or a legal opportunity under your license.

The same edit sheet lists AP-PN Ranch BMA #16 with a clear NO ELK restriction and new reservation rules for 2026. A hunter who sees that property in a deer-and-elk hunting district and assumes elk are allowed there has skipped the most important line of the listing.

Read species restrictions and access terms as separate checks. A BMA entry may allow one species and exclude another; your hunting-district license and permit conditions still apply.


Type I and Type II are different permission jobs

FWP's Block Management access instructions distinguish Type I from Type II. At a Type I BMA, hunters administer their own permission, sometimes through a sign-in box and sometimes without a separate permission step. At a Type II BMA, the landowner or FWP issues permission; reservations, hunter limits and pasture assignments may apply.

Do not translate “Type I” into “drive anywhere,” or “Type II” into “walk in and ask when you get there.” The property listing and map specify what to do. FWP also says each BMA has its own agreed rules for parking, vehicle use, game retrieval and boundaries. Read those before you commit to the access point.


Work backward from the legal exit

Once you know where you may enter, decide how meat will leave. The shortest line to the truck can cross a closed gate, private parcel or motorized-retrieval restriction. Plan an exit that stays inside the permission you actually have, with enough time and people for every load.

Mark the approved parking location, boundary, likely meat-staging spot and backup exit. If your plan calls for several foot trips, keep Caribou Gear game bags matched to the animal and breakdown method so quarters and loose meat stay organized and protected while you work. A game bag does not make a restricted route legal or replace prompt cooling and clean handling.

For the route side of that decision, see our elk packout-route guide. It covers terrain and staging; this article covers the BMA access rules that can take a route off the table.

Caribou Gear game bag systems for organizing deer and elk meat during a packout.


The five checks before you leave the truck

  1. Match the area. Confirm the BMA number, name and current property map—not just a saved map pin.
  2. Read the edits. Look for newly listed properties, excluded species, changed reservations and vehicle or game-retrieval limits.
  3. Secure permission. Follow that property's Type I sign-in or Type II permission process before entering.
  4. Check your license separately. Use FWP's current regulations and corrections for the exact species, district, date and license or permit.
  5. Plan the exit. Know where the truck may remain, whether motorized retrieval is allowed and how every meat load reaches dependable cold storage.

Montana Block Management questions

Does my deer or elk license give me permission to hunt a BMA?

No. A valid license or permit and legal access are separate requirements. Follow the BMA's current permission process, map and restrictions as well as the regulations for your hunt.

Can I use a vehicle to retrieve an elk at Keep Cool Hills BMA #69?

FWP's October 8 edited listing says no motorized game retrieval. It also limits motorized travel to the designated access road. Check the current listing and on-site instructions before hunting in case FWP changes them.

Are Palmer & Shultz Ranch #84 and Simons Ranch #87 in the printed guide?

FWP's October 8 edits mark both Region 4 entries as new and not recorded in the printed guide. Use the current online BMA information and property maps, and follow their Type II permission requirements.

Can I hunt elk at AP-PN Ranch BMA #16?

Not under the current edited BMA listing. It expressly says no elk hunting. Check the live FWP listing before your trip rather than extending a nearby district's elk opportunity onto that property.

Does Type I always mean no sign-in or parking limit?

No. Type I means the hunter administers permission; a sign-in box or vehicle limit may still apply. The individual BMA map and rules decide the details.

What should I recheck if I already have a paper guide?

Open FWP's online 2026 guide, its latest edit sheet and the exact property map. Compare species, dates, permission method, parking, vehicle travel and game retrieval before using the paper guide to plan your route.

About the Author

Ted Ramirez Jr • Caribou Gear Journal

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